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21.6.12

Syria among 52 perpetrators of grave violations against children

On Tuesday the 12th of June, the UN Secretary-General published his “list of shame”, which reported 52 parties who recruit and use, kill and maim or commit sexual violence against children in addition to those who attack schools and hospitals. This included four new parties in Sudan, Yemen and Syria.

Mr Ban’s annual report to the Security Council on children and armed conflict gave an overview of the grave violations committed against children in conflict zones, the main perpetrators, as well as measures taken for the protection of children. The Secretary-General’s Special Representative for Children and Armed Conflict, Ms. Radhika Coomaraswamy, said that 2011’s report showed a mixed picture: while new crises arose, such as in Syria, violence against boys and girls has decreased in other parts of the world. However, children in Syria fared much worse at the hands of the Syrian armed forces, the intelligence forces, and the Shabiha militia. Young people between 8 and 13 were forcibly taken from their homes and used by soldiers as human shields. Schools have been regularly raided and used as military bases and detention centres. “I am confident that these crimes will not go unpunished,” said Ms. Coomaraswamy. She called for a stronger action against the growing list of persistent perpetrators of grave violations against children, which has doubled since last year to 32. In conclusion, she stated that more pressure on these parties and closer collaboration with national and international courts are necessary.


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